For this example we ll also see that the kiln will be down fired.
Electric kiln bisque firing schedule.
In a fuel fired kiln excess air is a requirement.
Without it organic and sulfur compounds won t burn off and can then cause faults in a later glaze firing.
A cone 04 glaze firing schedule with down firing.
The ramp rate is usually measured in degrees per hour.
The first firing of ceramic ware to make it strong enough to handle conveniently.
Counterintuitively in low fire the cone number is higher up to 04 to ensure that all the carbon and other materials in the clay burn out during the first firing.
This is a typical firing schedule for a bisque firing in a manual kiln.
Turn all switches to medium for 3 4 hours.
Bisque firing requires between cone 010 04 with cone 08 06 being the most common.
This could be an hour for light ware or ten hours for heavy ware.
Low fire or high fire.
Bisque firing schedule for automatic kiln controllers see above electric kilns with automatic controllers break firings down into ramps or segments of heat increase or decrease and the readout has abbreviations that correspond to different factors controlling the temperature rise per hour top temperature in each segment and thus the.
Hold at the first step as long as you need to to make sure all water is expelled.
This is for potters firing periodic electric kilns.
In an electric kiln that s a given.
We show how we load greenware in our electric pottery kiln for bisque firing and cindy demonstrates how we program the kiln computer controller programming.
Bisque or biscuit firing.
Turn all switches to medium for 3 4 hours.
This is a typical firing schedule for a bisque firing in a manual kiln.
Turn all switches to high until kiln has reached temperature.
The heat will be applied just enough to slow the cooling.
The firing schedule for bisque firing is extremely important.
Because the bisque firing has already changed the clay into the ceramic material glaze firings can increase temperatures faster at the beginning and middle of the firing.
For a bisque firing there will be no soak and the ramp the increase in which the kiln s temperature is changing should be very slow.
Bottom switch on low for several hours if necessary this is called candling.
Bottom switch on low for several hours if necessary candling.
There are two main approaches to bisque firing.
Turn on all switches to low for 3 4 hours.